How long before eviction in Texas?
Tenant protection: Minimal8 of 9 checked
Last verified 2026-09-23From notice to removal
Each stage has its own timing. A landlord notice alone does not authorize removal.
- 01Notice
3 calendar days
- 02Court stage
10 days recorded; see source
- 03Writ wait
6 days before execution
- 04Removal
Enforcement follows a court order
At a glance
- Grace period before a late fee
- 2 days
- Late fee cap
- Considered reasonable if not more than 12% of the rent for the rental period (structure of four or fewer units) or 10% (more than four units), or, above that, not more than the landlord's uncertain damages from the late payment, including direct or indirect collection expenses, costs or overhead (Prop. Code 92.019(a-1)). An initial fee and daily fees count together as one late fee (92.019(b)). A landlord may not collect any late fee unless notice of it is in a written lease, it is reasonable, and part of the rent has stayed unpaid two full days after the original due date (92.019(a)).
- Pay-or-quit notice
- 3 calendar days
- Recorded court-stage timing
- 10 days
- Wait before the writ can be executed
- 6 days
- Can paying stop it before judgment?
- Only in some cases
- Can paying stop it after judgment?
- Not verified
- Lockouts without a court order banned?
- Yes
- Record sealing available?
- No
- Right to counsel
- none
- Fastest lawful timeline
- 19 days
Can I stop it by paying?
Before judgment: Only in some cases. Only a tenant who was not late before the month of the notice is guaranteed a notice that lets them pay and stay (Prop. Code 24.005(a)). A tenant who was already late may get a notice to vacate with no option to pay.
After judgment: Not verified. We found no provision in the writ statute (Prop. Code 24.0061) or the writ rule (TRCP 510.18) that lets a tenant stop the eviction by paying after judgment. Both describe issuing the writ as a ministerial act "not subject to review or delay." An appeal (TRCP 510.19) is a separate process.
Where to get help
- Rental assistance: The Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs does not run its own rental assistance program. Its help page lists local providers by ZIP code or county, and says they "may be at capacity with their funds, and may not be able to assist all who call them."
- Free legal help
- Texas has not enacted a right to a lawyer in eviction cases, statewide or for any city. Under Tex. R. Civ. P. 510.3(a), a tenant may appear in person, through an authorized agent or through a lawyer. The rule provides no appointed counsel.
Sources
- Tex. Prop. Code § 24.005(a), as amended by SB 38 (89th Leg., R.S., ch. 960, § 4), eff. Jan. 1, 2026
- Tex. Prop. Code § 92.019
- Tex. R. Civ. P. 510.18(g)(1); accord Tex. Prop. Code § 24.0061(b)
- Tex. Prop. Code § 92.0081(b), (f), (h), (k); § 92.009; § 92.008
- Tex. R. Civ. P. 510.8(b)(10). Trial must be "not less than 10 days nor more than 21 days after the petition is filed."
- Primary statute · Court self-help