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How long before eviction in Texas?

Tenant protection: Minimal8 of 9 checked

Tenant protection rating, from nine protections in Texas law. 1 not yet verified, and each counts as zero until it is. How the rating works.

Last verified 2026-09-23

From notice to removal

Each stage has its own timing. A landlord notice alone does not authorize removal.

  1. 01
    Notice

    3 calendar days

  2. 02
    Court stage

    10 days recorded; see source

  3. 03
    Writ wait

    6 days before execution

  4. 04
    Removal

    Enforcement follows a court order

At a glance

Grace period before a late fee
2 days
Late fee cap
Considered reasonable if not more than 12% of the rent for the rental period (structure of four or fewer units) or 10% (more than four units), or, above that, not more than the landlord's uncertain damages from the late payment, including direct or indirect collection expenses, costs or overhead (Prop. Code 92.019(a-1)). An initial fee and daily fees count together as one late fee (92.019(b)). A landlord may not collect any late fee unless notice of it is in a written lease, it is reasonable, and part of the rent has stayed unpaid two full days after the original due date (92.019(a)).
Pay-or-quit notice
3 calendar days
The lease can shorten or lengthen the 3-day period. Prop. Code 24.005(a) applies it "unless the parties have contracted for a shorter or longer notice period in a written lease or agreement." A tenant who was not late before the month of the notice must get a notice to pay rent or vacate. A tenant who was already late before that month may get a notice to vacate only. City ordinances were not checked.
Recorded court-stage timing
10 days
Wait before the writ can be executed
6 days
Can paying stop it before judgment?
Only in some cases
Can paying stop it after judgment?
Not verified
Lockouts without a court order banned?
Yes
A landlord may change the locks on a tenant who is behind on rent, but must give the tenant a key to the new lock whenever asked, whether or not the rent is paid (Prop. Code 92.0081(b), (f)). Keeping a tenant out without a court order is otherwise not allowed.
Record sealing available?
No
Right to counsel
none
Fastest lawful timeline
19 days

Can I stop it by paying?

Before judgment: Only in some cases. Only a tenant who was not late before the month of the notice is guaranteed a notice that lets them pay and stay (Prop. Code 24.005(a)). A tenant who was already late may get a notice to vacate with no option to pay.

After judgment: Not verified. We found no provision in the writ statute (Prop. Code 24.0061) or the writ rule (TRCP 510.18) that lets a tenant stop the eviction by paying after judgment. Both describe issuing the writ as a ministerial act "not subject to review or delay." An appeal (TRCP 510.19) is a separate process.

Behind on utilities in Texas too? See Texas's shutoff protection rules.

Where to get help

  • Rental assistance: The Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs does not run its own rental assistance program. Its help page lists local providers by ZIP code or county, and says they "may be at capacity with their funds, and may not be able to assist all who call them."
  • Free legal help
  • Texas has not enacted a right to a lawyer in eviction cases, statewide or for any city. Under Tex. R. Civ. P. 510.3(a), a tenant may appear in person, through an authorized agent or through a lawyer. The rule provides no appointed counsel.

Sources