How long before eviction in New Hampshire?
Tenant protection: Weak4 of 9 checked
Last verified 2026-09-28From notice to removal
Each stage has its own timing. A landlord notice alone does not authorize removal.
- 01Notice
7 calendar days
- 02Court stage
Timing not verified
- 03Writ wait
Timing not verified
- 04Removal
Enforcement follows a court order
At a glance
- Grace period before a late fee
- Not verified
- Late fee cap
- Not verified
- Pay-or-quit notice
- 7 calendar days
- Recorded court-stage timing
- Not verified
- Wait before the writ can be executed
- Not verified
- Can paying stop it before judgment?
- Yes
- Can paying stop it after judgment?
- No
- Lockouts without a court order banned?
- Yes
- Record sealing available?
- Not verified
- Right to counsel
- Not verified
- Fastest lawful timeline
- 22 daysNot independently verified. Figure from the Eviction Research Network's state eviction timeframes dataset, as of 2026-07-13. We have not yet checked it against the statutes.
Can I stop it by paying?
Before judgment: Yes. An eviction case for unpaid rent only, called a possessory action, is dismissed if the tenant pays the landlord before the court hearing. The tenant must pay all rent owed, other lawful charges in the lease, and the landlord's filing and service costs. The tenant must also pay a $15 liquidated-damages fee, a fixed extra charge set by law. The landlord must file a receipt of that payment with the court before the hearing. If the landlord does not file the receipt, the hearing still happens. The case is still dismissed if the tenant proves at the hearing that the payment was made. A tenant cannot use this rule to stop an eviction more than 3 times in any 12-month period.
After judgment: No. Once the court enters judgment for the landlord, the tenant has no legal right to undo it by paying the rent owed. The landlord and tenant can agree, after judgment, to a payment plan instead. If they do, the court will not issue a writ of possession (a court order that lets the sheriff remove the tenant). This depends on the payment plan being filed with the court and the tenant keeping to its schedule. The landlord does not have to agree to a payment plan, so the tenant cannot use this alone to stop the eviction. Separately, a court can delay the tenant's removal for a short time, but only if it decides that fairness requires it. During that delay, the tenant must keep paying rent every week. If the tenant misses a weekly payment, the delay ends immediately and the sheriff can remove the tenant. This delay only postpones the eviction; it does not cancel the judgment.
Where to get help
- Free legal help
- New Hampshire law does not provide a right to counsel in eviction cases.
Sources
- RSA 540:3, II and RSA 540:2, II(a). For a residential tenancy, 7 days' notice to quit is enough. This applies when the reason is unpaid rent that was due and demanded.
- RSA 540-A:3, II. A landlord cannot lock a tenant out or keep a tenant from the home without going through the courts. This covers every residential landlord, big or small.
- RSA 540:13, III and V. No rule ties a deadline to the date the case is filed. Once the sheriff serves the writ of summons, it is due back in court 7 days later. If the tenant files an appearance by then, the court must hold a hearing within 10 days after that filing.
- Thomas, Tim, and the Eviction Research Network (2026). Time to evict: State statutory eviction timelines (verified edition, July 2026) [Data set]. Eviction Research Network, University of California, Berkeley.
- Primary statute