How long before eviction in Michigan?
Tenant protection: Weak5 of 9 checked
Last verified 2026-09-23From notice to removal
Each stage has its own timing. A landlord notice alone does not authorize removal.
- 01Notice
7 calendar days
- 02Court stage
Timing not verified
- 03Writ wait
10 days before execution
- 04Removal
Enforcement follows a court order
At a glance
- Grace period before a late fee
- Not verified
- Late fee cap
- Not verified
- Pay-or-quit notice
- 7 calendar days
- Recorded court-stage timing
- Not verified
- Wait before the writ can be executed
- 10 days
- Can paying stop it before judgment?
- Only in some cases
- Can paying stop it after judgment?
- Not verified
- Lockouts without a court order banned?
- Yes
- Record sealing available?
- Not verified
- Right to counsel
- city
- Fastest lawful timeline
- 25 daysNot independently verified. Figure from the Eviction Research Network's state eviction timeframes dataset, as of 2026-07-13. We have not yet checked it against the statutes.
Can I stop it by paying?
Before judgment: Only in some cases. It depends on which notice the landlord serves. A written demand for possession for nonpayment gives the tenant 7 days to pay the rent due. A tenant who pays in full within those 7 days is not holding over, and the landlord cannot use that demand to start an eviction case (MCL 600.5714(1)(a)). A landlord may instead end the tenancy with a written 7-day notice to quit for unpaid rent (MCL 554.134(2)). That statute does not give the tenant a right to pay and stay. No statute gives a right to pay after the case is filed and stop it before judgment.
After judgment: Not verified.
Where to get help
- Free legal help
- Michigan has not enacted a statewide right to a lawyer in eviction cases. Detroit has. Under Detroit City Code Article X, Chapter 22 (Ordinance 2022-14, effective May 19, 2022), a Detroit resident whose household income is at or below 200 percent of the federal poverty guidelines, and who is a defendant in an eviction case in the 36th District Court, has a right to a lawyer. Representation is to start no later than the first scheduled court date, or as soon after as is practical. The program depends on City Council funding. If demand exceeds the funds, the city ranks cases by financial need and the merits of the case.
Sources
- MCL 600.5714(1)(a). A landlord may recover possession when a tenant holds over after failing to pay rent due, 7 days after service of a written demand for possession for nonpayment.
- MCL 600.5744(5). The court may not issue the order to remove the tenant until 10 days after the judgment for possession.
- MCL 600.2918(2). A landlord who changes the locks without immediately giving the tenant a key, removes doors or windows, or cuts off an essential service unlawfully interferes with the tenant's possession.
- MCL 600.5735. No rule sets one filing-to-judgment window. The summons sets trial within 10 days after it issues, or within 5 days after it is served where a local court rule applies, and the hearing may be held up to 7 days after that date.
- Thomas, Tim, and the Eviction Research Network (2026). Time to evict: State statutory eviction timelines (verified edition, July 2026) [Data set]. Eviction Research Network, University of California, Berkeley.
- Primary statute