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How long before eviction in Massachusetts?

Strong protection ratingLast verified 2026-09-21

At a glance

Grace period before a late fee
30 days
Late fee cap
No cap; no fee until 30 days late
Pay-or-quit notice
14 calendar days
Filing to judgment
Not verified
Wait before the writ can be executed
10 calendar days
Can paying stop it before judgment?
Yes
Can paying stop it after judgment?
Yes
Lockouts without a court order banned?
Yes
Record sealing available?
Yes
Right to counsel
none
Fastest lawful timeline
Not verified

Can I stop it by paying?

Before judgment: Yes.

After judgment: Yes. Satisfying the money judgment plus use and occupancy bars levy on the execution, c.239 s.3

Behind on utilities in Massachusetts too? See Massachusetts's shutoff protection rules.

Where to get help

  • Rental assistance — RAFT; benefit cap not verified
  • Free legal help
  • State-funded MLAC Access to Counsel pilot and a Boston pilot for households with K-12 students. Not in the NCCRC enacted matrix.

Sources

  • M.G.L. c.186 ss.11, 12
  • M.G.L. c.186 s.15B(1)(c)
  • M.G.L. c.239 s.5; 48-hour pre-levy notice c.239 s.3
  • M.G.L. c.186 s.14
  • Primary statute