How long before eviction in Alabama?
Tenant protection: Weak5 of 9 checked
Last verified 2026-09-28From notice to removal
Each stage has its own timing. A landlord notice alone does not authorize removal.
- 01Notice
7 business days
- 02Court stage
Timing not verified
- 03Writ wait
7 days before execution
- 04Removal
Enforcement follows a court order
At a glance
- Grace period before a late fee
- Not verified
- Late fee cap
- Not verified
- Pay-or-quit notice
- 7 business days
- Recorded court-stage timing
- Not verified
- Wait before the writ can be executed
- 7 days
- Can paying stop it before judgment?
- Only in some cases
- Can paying stop it after judgment?
- Not verified
- Lockouts without a court order banned?
- Yes
- Record sealing available?
- No
- Right to counsel
- Not verified
- Fastest lawful timeline
- 21 daysNot independently verified. Figure from the Eviction Research Network's state eviction timeframes dataset, as of 2026-07-13. We have not yet checked it against the statutes.
Can I stop it by paying?
Before judgment: Only in some cases. Alabama lets a tenant fix a missed rent payment. The landlord must send a written notice listing the rent and fees owed, and the tenant has seven business days after getting it to pay. If the tenant pays in time, the lease continues. This cure right is capped: a tenant cannot use it more than twice in any 12-month period without the landlord's written consent.
After judgment: Not verified. If the court rules against the tenant, an appeal must be filed within seven days. During the appeal, the tenant keeps the home by paying all rent owed to the circuit court clerk, plus rent as it falls due. If the tenant misses a payment, the court can issue a writ of restitution (a court order to remove the tenant). Then the landlord regains the home.
Where to get help
- Free legal help
- Alabama law provides no right to a free lawyer in eviction cases for any tenant, statewide or in any city.
Sources
- Ala. Code § 35-9A-421(b). A landlord may end the lease for unpaid rent by giving at least seven business days' written notice stating the rent and fees owed.
- Ala. Code § 35-9A-461(e). A writ of possession (a court order to remove you) is held back for seven days after judgment by an automatic stay.
- Ala. Code § 35-9A-407. A landlord may not shut a tenant out or cut off heat, water, electricity or gas. If this happens, the tenant can get back into the home or end the lease. The tenant can also recover up to three months' rent, or actual losses if higher, plus reasonable attorney's fees.
- Ala. Code § 35-9A-461(b). Eviction cases get scheduling priority over other civil cases, but no rule sets a day count from filing to trial or judgment.
- Thomas, Tim, and the Eviction Research Network (2026). Time to evict: State statutory eviction timelines (verified edition, July 2026) [Data set]. Eviction Research Network, University of California, Berkeley.
- Primary statute · Court self-help